The Dangers of Digital Eye Strain.
These days, many of us spend a lot of time in front
of our computers or on other devices.
However it has been reported that a woman in China, who was in the habit
of spending many hours peering at her smartphone in the dark, eventually
suffered a detached retina.
The woman said that she felt that the vision in her
right eye seemed as though she was looking through a thick veil for about a
week. She went to see the doctor and
said that when he covered her left eye the vision and everything she looked at
out of her right eye was distorted. She
said that objects she was looking at, that should be rectangular, actually
appeared oval. She was used to playing on her smartphone in the dark usually
for about two to three hours every night.
The doctor who was treating the patient whose name
was Liu diagnosed a partial retinal detachment and put the condition down to
her habitual playing with the smart phone in the dark. The treating
ophthalmologist explained that spending long hours staring at bright screen in
the dark can cause an over contraction of the ciliary muscle and that in turn
will affect its ability to accommodate the changes in the lens when the eye
tries to view objects at varying distances.
Retinal detachment is a serious condition and can
lead to blindness. Ophthalmologists are
reporting that they are seeing more and more patients who are suffering from
the condition because of the use of both handsets and computers where they have
been staring at the screens for long periods of time.
Another patient in China spent ten hours every day running
a shop that he had on a well known online marketplace. The excessive time that he spent monitoring
his on line shop eventually cost him the vision of his right eye, in November
last year, doctors reported.
China is a country increasingly obsessed with
staying wired, but here as well as in the West health professionals have long warned
that excessive use of these devices can lead to very serious consequences.
Some very useful safety tips are offered by www.thevisioncouncil.org
Lens technology is advancing to meet the concerns of a digital world and to
help reduce digital eyestrain. Computer glasses are a great solution to reduce or
eliminate digital eyestrain. Other “eye-gonomic” actions can also help lessen
the incidence of fatigue. The Vision council’s medical advisory board offers
these tips for safer screen viewing:
·
Adjust the brightness of your device.
·
Consider changing your background colour from bright white
to cool grey.
·
Attach a glare reduction filter to your computer screen.
·
Frequently dust and wipe digital screens to help reduce
glare.
·
Adjust your screen so that it is directly in front of your
face and slightly below eye level. Do not tilt a computer monitor.
·
Position yourself or your device so there is sufficient
distance between your eyes and the screen.
·
Lessen the amount of overhead and surrounding light that is
competing with your device’s screen.
·
When using a computer, first sit in your chair and extend your
arm. Your palm should rest comfortably
on the monitor.
·
Keep handheld devices a safe distance from your eyes and
just below eye level.
·
Increase text size.
·
Remind yourself to blink more often. This is important as staring at a digital
screen can affect the number of times you blink, causing your eyes to dry.
·
Every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at
something 20 feet away.
·
Parents should limit the amount of screen time for children,
and reduce their screen time in front of children so as to set healthy
standards in the home.
Remember: Blink.
Breathe. Break
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Amanda
Thomas
UK
Health Radio