UK Health Radio –Medical News
Update on the Hour
Asthma inhaler danger
The BBC has reported that many patients with asthma
and severe allergies are often not taught how to use their medical devices
properly. This warning comes from
charities that deal with asthmas and allergy.
Asthma
UK said in some cases poor technique led to people being put on stronger
inhalers than they actually needed.
And
studies by Allergy UK suggest people struggle with instructions on
auto-injectors in allergy emergencies. The charities concerned are calling
for better training for patients and NHS staff.
The
warning comes after a separate US study revealed only 16% of those prescribed
adrenalin auto-injectors in case of a potentially life-threatening allergic
reaction used them properly.
Common
errors included not holding the device in place for at least 10 seconds and not
pushing down forcefully enough with the needle to allow the adrenalin in.
In
the same study, only 7% of asthma sufferers were found to use asthma inhalers
in the right way, researchers reported in Annals of Allergy, Asthma and
Immunology.
Study
leader Dr Rana Bonds from the University of Texas Medical Branch said the
results suggested people weren't properly trained in using the devices in the
first place or "forgot the instructions over time".
Maureen
Jenkins, clinical director of Allergy UK, said she was not at all surprised by
the findings.
She
said because there were different designs of inhalers and auto-injectors,
people needed to get specific advice for the exact ones they had, which often
did not happen.
"We
have just finished a leaflet on allergic asthma which talks about proper use of
these devices."
She
added that pharmacists were ideally placed to talk patients through using the
devices when they picked them up from the chemist.
Dr
Samantha Walker, director of research and policy at Asthma UK, said even though
in theory everyone with an inhaler should have their technique checked
annually, figures showed a third of people with asthma make mistakes with their
inhalers.
And
many of these mistakes are significant enough to reduce the effectiveness of
their treatments.
"This
is also hugely wasteful - asthma-prescribing is one of the most expensive areas
of cost for the NHS, costing almost £1bn annually.
"You
wouldn't give someone a new car without them having driving lessons first, so
if you are going to invest in prescribing a lifetime of asthma medicines, it's
crucial that healthcare professionals ensure that their patients know how to
use them."
Amanda
Thomas
UK
Health Radio –Medical News Update on the Hour
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