Sunday, September 9, 2012

Aspirin brings about its beneficial effects by modification of diastolic blood pressure of smokers


UK Health Radio Guest Contributor in Kuwait, Ayed Al-Shammari  B.Pharm. MSc., shares his joint paper “Aspirin brings about its beneficial effects by modification of diastolic blood pressure of smokers”:

Smoking promotes arthrosclerosis which means hardening of blood vessels and blocking of arterioles.

When this affects the blood vessels that supply the heart, it can lead to destruction of heart muscle.

To try and find out why the aspirin had exerted such a beneficial effect, some of the major risk factors which contribute to the risk of heart attacks and strokes were examined in the subjects who took part in the trial, and they all were smokers.

It has been observed that diastolic pressure had been modified during the treatment with aspirin.


 

 

Please note that all information and content on UK Health Radio and this blog is provided by the authors, producers and companies themselves and is only intended as additional information to your general knowledge. This information is not in any way a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment, so please do not delay or disregard any medical advice received due to information gathered on the UK Health Radio.

UK Health Radio – the health radio station for the United Kingdom, Europe and beyond at www.ukhealthradio.com – is kindly sponsored by www.1-stop-health-shop.com

The rationale for the use of combined drug therapy for hypertension in Kuwait


UK Health Radio Guest Contributor Ayed Al-Shammari  B.Pharm. MSc., shares his paper on the rationale for the use of combined drug therapy for hypertension in Kuwait



 

 

 

 



 

Please note that all information and content on UK Health Radio and this blog is provided by the authors, producers and companies themselves and is only intended as additional information to your general knowledge. This information is not in any way a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment, so please do not delay or disregard any medical advice received due to information gathered on the UK Health Radio.

UK Health Radio – the health radio station for the United Kingdom, Europe and beyond at www.ukhealthradio.com – is kindly sponsored by www.1-stop-health-shop.com

Gender differences in symptoms and responses to medical treatment


The 1-stop-health-shop is examining gender differences in symptoms and responses to medical treatment.

Gender-based medicine or simply gender medicine is the field of medicine that studies the biological and physiological differences between the human sexes and how that affects differences in disease.

Traditionally, medical research has mostly been conducted using the male body as the basis for clinical studies.  

The findings of these studies have often been applied across the sexes and healthcare providers have assumed a uniform approach in treating both male and female patients.


© 2012 www.1-stop-health-shop.com. All rights reserved.

 

 

 

Please note that all information and content on UK Health Radio and this blog is provided by the authors, producers and companies themselves and is only intended as additional information to your general knowledge. This information is not in any way a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment, so please do not delay or disregard any medical advice received due to information gathered on the UK Health Radio.

UK Health Radio – the health radio station for the United Kingdom, Europe and beyond at www.ukhealthradio.com – is kindly sponsored by www.1-stop-health-shop.com

Assessment of the Reported Effectiveness of Five Different Quality-Improvement Initiatives for the Prevention of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in Intensive Care Units


Lawrence F Muscarella, Guest Contributor to UK Health Radio, writes:

Five studies that evaluated five different quality-improvement initiatives for the prevention of central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) in adult, paediatric and/or neonatal intensive care units (ICUs) and that were published within the past two years in an infection-control and epidemiology journal were reviewed, assessed and compared.

Each is a prospective cohort study that similarly concludes that the evaluated initiative was responsible for a significant and calculated reduction in the CLABSI rate, ranging from 30.3% to 85%. The soundness of these conclusions and calculations, however, like the legitimacy of several other common uses of CLABSI data, requires, in addition to satisfying a number of other criteria, that each study’s CLABSI rates be accurate and complete.

The primary goal of this analysis, therefore, was to confirm the hypothesis that each of these five studies had validated its CLABSI rates. The analysis found, however, that these five studies did not validate the accuracy and completeness of their CLABSI rates, which raises reasonable questions about each study’s assessment of and conclusions about the initiative’s effectiveness for the prevention of CLABSIs.

In addition to their aims, calculations, and conclusions, these five studies share in common a number of features, as well as circumscribing qualities, which are discussed.

The distinction between a qualitative assessment and a quantitative determination of an initiative’s performance is also discussed.

Both the circumspective use of CLABSI data that have not been validated and the cautious interpretation of conclusions about central-line care that are based on these CLABSI data are recommended.

For the full article, please visit: http://www.myendosite.com/articles/OEJ2012.pdf

 

© 2012 Lawrence F Muscarella. All rights reserved.

 

 

 

Please note that all information and content on UK Health Radio and this blog is provided by the authors, producers and companies themselves and is only intended as additional information to your general knowledge. This information is not in any way a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment, so please do not delay or disregard any medical advice received due to information gathered on the UK Health Radio.

UK Health Radio – the health radio station for the United Kingdom, Europe and beyond at www.ukhealthradio.com – is kindly sponsored by www.1-stop-health-shop.com

Medical errors, infection-control breaches and the use of adulterated and misbranded medical devices

 
Lawrence F Muscarella, Guest Contributor to UK Health Radio, writes:
 
Several well-publicised cases of improper cleaning, disinfection or sterilisation of contaminated reusable medical equipment that posed an increased risk of patient-to-patient disease transmission were reported within the past few years, resulting in the notification of approximately 20 000 patients.
 
These medical errors, the specific infection-control standards they breached, and assessments of the risk of infection associated with each are discussed. Other topics discussed include the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) regulation of medical devices and infection-control products; the use of adulterated, misbranded, and investigational devices; consent decrees and associated Certificates of Medical Necessity; and informed patient consent.
 
Focus is placed on liquid chemical sterilization, its history, and the FDA’s recent censure and discontinuation of a medical device labelled with this claim, namely, the STERIS System 1 processor.
 
Recommendations are provided for healthcare facilities, regulatory agencies, manufacturers of reusable medical devices, and professional healthcare organisations and administrations to improve public health and prevent healthcare associated infections.
 
For the full article, please visit: http://www.myendosite.com/articles/WJCID2012.pdf
 
© 2012 Baishideng. All rights reserved.
 
 
 
Please note that all information and content on UK Health Radio and this blog is provided by the authors, producers and companies themselves and is only intended as additional information to your general knowledge. This information is not in any way a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment, so please do not delay or disregard any medical advice received due to information gathered on the UK Health Radio.
UK Health Radio – the health radio station for the United Kingdom, Europe and beyond at www.ukhealthradio.com – is kindly sponsored by www.1-stop-health-shop.com
 

Saturday, September 8, 2012

Has UK education gone mad?

John Hicks, presenter of the UK Health Radio 'Health Kicks' show which also airs on some other radio stations across Europe, touches on an interesting topic in this week's show.

Being of a 'certain age', John fondly remembers his days at the then Taunton Technical College (now SCAT - Somerset College of Arts and Technology) on a full-time course, Monday to Friday 9am to 3.30pm.

So, when his 16-year-old daughter attended her College last week for her induction and received her timetable for her full-time creative media course - with lessons on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday morning only - he was dumbfounded!

John says "if the definition of full-time education means two and a half days, then education has gone completely mad. A whole generation is being short-changed and our nation's workforce are being ill-equipped for playing their role in rebuilding our economy destroyed by bankers and politicians!".

Is he right? What do you think? Please share your thoughts and expertise - email john@health-hicks.co.uk




Listen to John's show (www.health-kicks.co.uk) on UK Health Radio, the health radio station for the UK, Europe and beyond, at www.ukhealthradio.com

Wednesday, September 5, 2012


HOPE

Last week I went to the opening of the Paralympics in London.   I felt very privileged to be at this once in a life time event and I was awed by the bravery and the enterprise of the people of so many nations who, despite often devastating disability, had managed to rise to such an exalted level of sporting achievement.

That made me think about people who cope with illness and disability in whatever way they can to make the most of their lives. 

One such person that I met recently has started a website for brain tumour survivors www.aunty-m-brain-tumours.co.uk 

She did this after she herself had a brain tumour removed while she was in her early twenties.   For an active and attractive girl with the world at her feet this was a devastating blow.  And once the drama of the surgery was over and people who had been holding their breath for her had exhaled, she was left to cope with seizures, blinding headaches, crippling tiredness, mood swings and impaired vision that dogged her daily life.

When she should have been riding high with a promising career ahead of her she was, instead, afraid to go out in case she had a seizure.  She tried to work but just could not keep up with the pace.  She longed to drive again but after months of waiting her hopes were finally dashed, for good. Frustration almost overwhelmed her. But this was a girl who was going to fight back!  She looked around for support and found loads of facts and figures and articles about brain tumours.  The information and support she wanted, was hard to come by.   She envisioned a place where fellow suffers could meet for a moan or a laugh and a joke, where the emphasis was more on recovery than on dealing with the mechanics, diagnosis and treatment of brain tumours.  So she decided to make a site herself.  And so aunty M (that stands for meningioma) was born.   She is about to publish her autobiography and you can see details of that and a lot of other useful and inspiring information on the aunty M site.

As the huge sporting fest that we have enjoyed this summer through first the Olympic games and now the Paralympics, I think that the impact on all of us will be long lasting.   For those parents with disabled children, the Paralympics presents a new and perhaps unexpected avenue for their child to explore.  For those of us unfortunate enough to be disabled through accident or illness, there is the inspiration from those athletes many from countries much less developed than ours, who have managed to excel despite their disabilities.   And to all of us, able bodied and disabled, there is that very important word on which the world turns – hope.   

You can see the website address for aunty M on the blog on UK radio.

Please note that all information and content on UK Health Radio and this blog is provided by the authors, producers and companies themselves and is only intended as additional information to your general knowledge.  This information is not in any way a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment, so please do not delay or disregard any medical advice received due to information gathered on the UK Health Radio.
UK Health Radio – the health radio station for the United Kingdom, Europe and beyond at www.ukhealthradio.com – is kindly sponsored by www.1-stop-health-shop.com



Amanda Thomas