UK Health Radio Medical News
Update on the Hour
Too Few Toddlers are Having the
Seasonal Flu Protection
The chief medical officer for England has warned
that not enough youngsters are having their flu protection. The BBC has reported that the latest figures show fewer than one third of two to four-year-olds are getting
the nasal spray.
The
uptake is down on the same point last year, the first time that children were
routinely immunised against flu. Public Health England said that young children
were "super-spreaders" and stopping flu in children would protect
their parents and grandparents.
Last
winter was a relatively mild flu season and health agencies have already warned
against the danger of complacency when it comes to getting immunised.
More
than two million toddlers are being targeted in vaccination campaigns, but
immunisation rate data up to 23 November shows:
·
28.5% of two-year-olds had been immunised, down from 34.1% this
time last year
·
30.5% of three-year-olds had been immunised, slightly down from
30.6% this time last year
·
23.9% of four-year-olds had been immunised
Figures
also released by Public Health Wales shows that 78% of children there are
unvaccinated.
Part
of the problem is thought to be awareness. Two and three-year-olds were
vaccinated for the first time last winter and the programme has been extended
to four-year-olds this year. But Prof Dame Sally Davies, the chief medical
officer for England, said half of mums were unaware that the vaccine existed or
that children needed vaccinating every year. She said: "Flu can be really
nasty for toddlers, leading to time off nursery which has a big impact
particularly on working mums and dads and sometimes even a stay in hospital.
"They
also spread the virus easily and often pass flu to grandparents and other
relatives who can become very ill, fast.
"Giving
two, three and four year olds the free nasal spray really is in everyone's
interests if you want to help avoid a miserable winter for all the
family."
The
ambition is to gradually extend vaccination to all two to 16-year-olds.
On
average, every person with flu passes on the infection to two people every two
days.
And
children are more likely than most to spread flu. The vaccination programme is
aimed at reducing flu in children and in turn cutting cases in at-risk groups.
"Children
are very effective at spreading flu. You just need to look at a child with a
cold - the dripping nose: they wipe their hand across their face and then touch
something."
Symptoms
of flu include fever, sore throat, aching muscles and extreme tiredness.
Are you having
your toddler immunised or have you decided against it? We would love to know what you think about
this seasonal story.
Amanda Thomas
UK
Health Radio Medical News Update on the Hour
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